What does a Barrel of Oil Make:
The Breakdown for oil processed in California is:
image from energy.ca.gov
In Europe, the Pacific, and North America the percentages are different:
(There is less gasoline refined, and more diesel)
image from energy.gov
There are different views on when the oil reserves will be depleted:
Most experts believe production will reach its maximum around 2020, and the supply will decrease, ultimately expiring in the second half of the 21st Century. This is a composite graph of several different graphs of projected oil production.
The Hubbert graph shows that non-OPEC production has already peaked:
More on the Hubbert Peak Theory here
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Industrialized nations consume much more of the worlds' energy resources:
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Oil Facts
Oil is the single largest component of the U.S. trade deficit.
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The U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve holds 675 million barrels of oil. This is enough oil to offset imports for 57 days.
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Though a barrel of oil contains 42 gallons, the refining process produces 44.7 gallons of distillate. The extra 2,7 gallons are called "process gain" and comes from a reduction in the density of the fluids during the refining process
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Experts estimate that there are 1,000 billion barrels of oil remaining on our planet.
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Current world wide oil consumption is 30 billion barrels per year.
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Experts predict that oil production will peak around 2025, and that we will run out of oil sometime in the end of the 21st century.
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The United States, Mexico, China, Norway, Canada, and the United Kingdom are all past their peak oil production
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Oil composes 42% of U.S. energy consumption; the other sources are coal (24%), natural gas (20%), nuclear (8%), hydro-power (2%), and wind and solar (2%).
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The United States has 5% of the global population, and uses 25% of the global energy resources.
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The United States produces 1/3 of the oil it consumes, and imports the remaining 2/3.
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The largest oil producing countries in the world are: (figures in million barrels per day) Saudi Arabia (OPEC): 10.37, Russia: 9.27, United States: 8.69, Iran (OPEC): 4.09, Mexico: 3.83, China: 3.62, Norway: 3.18, Canada: 3.14, and Venezuela (OPEC) 1: 2.86
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The U.S. produces 5.4 Million barrels of oil per day. The major oil producing U.S. states are Texas (1.07 million barrels per day), Alaska ( 908,000 barrels per day), California (656,000 barrels per day), Louisiana (226,000 barrels per day), and New Mexico (176,000 barrels per day).
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The U.S. imports 10,088,000 barrels/day. 5,042,000 barrels/day come from OPEC countries. The top U.S. Crude Oil Supplier is Canada, with 1,616,000 barrels/day
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